Hi. I live in Rochdale and am interested in cultivating my garden further so as to attract more birds in total but specifically to give them a food source during the winter months. I currently have one of these black metal pole type feeding arrangements and use hanging fat balls, containers with finely crushed peanuts, wild bird seed, and occasionally meal worms which I am trying to cultivate. I also have various other feeders around the garden but use combinations of the same foods.
I get a reasonable assortment of regulars - starlings feeding on fatballs/peanuts; blue tits on finely shredded peanuts; two collared doves and sparrows on wildbird seed. Blackdirds on garden worms - I used to put out a apple every couple of days for them but they seem to have lost interest. Occasional robins.
So, what is it I am after? Well, I have a bare wall which is about 8 foot square. It faces east or possibly east/north/east. The south side of the wall runs up against a east/west or west/east running conifer hedge which is approximately 10 foot high, thereby restricting the sun availability. The soil to be planted in gets flooded quite easily but I would not be averse to using a large container along the full length of the wall to accommodate whatever type of soild would be best. Also, I would want to restrict growth to the size of the wall and would prune whenever neccesary.
I would appreciate advice on what type of plant, shrubs, small trees would be suitable to achieve my main goal of providing food for birds during winter. I am also open to using a combination of tubs/pots.
Sorry it has taken so long to reply and thanks for the mail Jim It sounds like you have already given some thought to this project so I expect you may well have done a little study on the plants for use.
I think I would recommend Ivy as the number one plant to help on several counts inc providing nectar late in the year when nothing else really provides. It does not mind sun or shade, is very tolerant of the wet and when you consider the value of it's berries and nesting potential then it really is the best for a wall. For a little colour i would also plant a Clematis just for the colour it will give. The two will nicely tangle and can be cut back if it gets out of hand.
The raised bed is probably a good idea if water really is a problem.
A few plants I can recommend are as follows. 1) Mahonia aquafolium ( oregon Grape) 2) Pyracantha Firethorn 3)Elder ( more compact versions in black available, like black lace or beauty.) 4) Berberis darwinii ( smaller version is available named compactum) 5)Montain Ash ( various cultivars particularly good for berries for Thrushes etc)) 6)Silver Birch ( Good for insect populations for Warblers etc 7) Budleia ( it's a must for wildlife and colour) 8)Guelder Rose ( Superb berries with a "compactum" version available) My favourite haedgerow plant. 9) Dogrose ( fantastic fragrance with hips) 10) Hawthorn.
It is commonly accepted that the darker the berry (purple and reds etc) the more sought after in general so this may be worth remembering.
Always get the single flowering varieties as the double can be sterile and often offer little value to insects visiting for nectar ( lots of red Hawthorn are double flowering so be aware)
If any more info is required it's no problem.
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